API 5L Gr.B Straight Seam Welded Steel Pipes
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API 5L Gr.B Straight Seam Welded Steel Pipes

API 5L Grade B PSL1 welded steel pipe, including straight seam welded pipe (LSAW) and spiral welded pipe (SAWH), is a basic pipeline pipe widely used in the oil and gas industry and non-oil and gas sectors.
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Product Introduction

Product Introduction

API 5L Grade B PSL1 is a basic grade in the API 5L standard established by the American Petroleum Institute (API). It is suitable for medium- and low-pressure applications transporting media such as natural gas, oil, and water. ASTM A106 Gr.B and ASTM A53 Gr.B are similar to API 5L Gr.B in chemical composition, mechanical properties, and applications.

API 5L: Standard for steel pipes used in pipeline transportation systems in the oil and gas industry; Grade B: Steel grade, indicating a minimum yield strength of 35,000 psi (or 241 MPa); PSL1: Product specification grade 1.

Image of API 5L Class B LSAW
Image of API 5L Class B straight seam welded pipe

Grade B-PSL1 Chemical Element Content (%) 

Straight seam steel pipes can be made into welded pipes and seamless pipes under Grade B-PSL1, with slight differences in their chemical element composition, as shown in the table below:

Seamless Pipe Chemical Composition
composition C Mn P S Cr Ni Cu Mo B Others
Min - - - - -- - - - -- -
Max 0.28 1.2 0.03 0.03 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.15 0.001 Nb+V≤0.06;Nb+V+Ti≤0.15

Chemical Composition Content of Welded Pipes

composition C Mn P S Cr Ni Cu Mo B Others
Min - - - - - - - - - -
Max 0.26 1.2 0.03 0.03 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.15 0.001 Nb+V≤0.06;Nb+V+Ti≤0.15

Grade B-PSL1 Mechanical Properties

condition tensile strength
σb
Mpa
Yield point
σs
Mpa
Elongation or stretching after fracture
δ
%
smls,weld pipe ≥415 ≥245 -

As a PSL1 level, its non-destructive testing requirements are relatively basic: All steel pipes undergo hydrostatic testing to verify the pipe's pressure-bearing capacity.

Non-destructive testing is performed on welds, but the methods and acceptance criteria are not as stringent as for PSL2.

Application

It is mainly used in low-pressure oil and gas gathering and transmission pipelines, urban gas distribution systems, water supply networks, and drinking water and fire-fighting water transmission pipelines. Due to its price advantage and sufficient strength, it is also frequently used as piling pipes,building steel structure supports, and scaffolding.

About us

GNEE Steel Group is a comprehensive supply chain enterprise integrating steel plates, steel pipes, steel coils, bars, pipe fittings, profiles, and steel design and processing, aiming to provide customers with one-stop service. Founded in 2008, the company is located in Anyang, Henan Province, an ancient capital. Leveraging its advantageous geographical location, Genie Steel can meet domestic and international demand for alloy steel, stainless steel, galvanized steel, and carbon steel pipes and fittings, achieving a considerable annual export volume.

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