A691 1 1/4 CR CL 22 EFW Steel Pipe
A691 1 1/4 CR CL 22 EFW Steel Pipe Description
A691 1-1/4 CR CL 22 electric fusion welded pipe is a chromium-molybdenum alloy steel welded pipe of a specific specification, which is widely used in high temperature and high pressure industrial fields.
1. Material and composition characteristics
Alloy composition
It belongs to Cr-Mo heat-resistant steel, and its main components are chromium (Cr) content of about 1.25% and molybdenum (Mo) content of about 0.9%-1%. This alloy design gives the material excellent high temperature oxidation resistance and creep strength.
Name meaning
A691: ASTM standard number, standardizing electric fusion welded chromium-molybdenum alloy steel pipe.
1-1/4Cr: indicates that the chromium content is 1.25%.
CL22: represents the material grade (Class 22), which is similar to the seamless pipe standard SA-335 P11/P22 in composition but different in process.
2. Manufacturing process characteristics
Electrofusion welding (EFW)
It is manufactured by straight seam electric fusion welding process, and the edge of the tube blank is melted by high-frequency current to achieve seamless connection, and the weld strength is close to the parent material.
Key process control
Strict heat treatment (such as normalizing + tempering) is required to eliminate welding stress and ensure uniformity of organizational structure and stability of high temperature performance.
A691 1 1/4 CR CL 22 EFW Steel Pipe specification
| Product Type | EFW Alloy Steel Pipe ASTM A691 |
| Material |
ASTM A335 P2,ASTM A355 P12,ASTM A335 P11,ASTM A335 P22,ASTM A335 P5 , ASTM A335 P9,ASTM A213 T2,ASTM A213 T12,ASTM A213 T11, ASTM A213 T22, ASTM A213 T5,ASTM A213 T9, ASTM A691 |
| Standard | A691, ASTM A213, ASTM A199, ASTM A200, ASTM A335,DIN17175,JIS G3462,JIS G3458 |
| Specification |
WT:1 mm-200mm (SCH5 ,SCH10,SCH20,SCH30,STD,SCH40,SCH60,XS,SCH80,SCH100,SCH120,SCH140,SCH160, XXS)
OD: 6mm-3000mm (1/2 inch,3/4 inch, 1inch, 1 1/4 inch ,1 1/2 inch, 2inch,2 1/2 inch,3inch, 3 1/2 inch, 4inch, 5 inch, 6inch, 8 inch, 10 inch, 12inch, 14inch, 16 inch, 18 inch, 20 inch, 22 inch, 24 inch)
Length:3m,4m,5.8m,6m ,7m or as customer request |
| Application |
Alloy steel pipe are widely usded in below field:
1). Petroleum,Chemical enterprise, superheater of boiler, heat exchanger 2). High temperature resistant transmission fluid pipe in power station 3). Ship with pressure pipe 4). The exhaust purification devices 5). Construction and ornament,boiler |
Heat treatment parameters
|
Steel Pipe Grade |
ASTM Standard |
Post-weld heat treatment Temperature (stress relief) °F (°C) |
Normalizing temperature max Unless otherwise specified °F (°C) |
Quenching temperature max Unless otherwise specified °F (°C) |
Tempering temperature min °F (°C) |
| 1 1/4CR | A387/A387M |
1100~1375 (590~745) |
1850 (1010) |
1700 (925) |
1150~1375 (620~745) |
A691 1 1/4 CR CL 22 EFW Steel Pipe



Applications of A691 1 1/4 CR CL 22 alloy steel efw pipe
1. Oil and gas industry: used to transport high-temperature and high-pressure crude oil, natural gas and refining products, especially in sulfur-containing oil and gas fields.
2. Chemical industry: used to manufacture reactors, heat exchangers and pipeline systems, able to withstand corrosive media such as strong acids and alkalis.
3. Power industry: used for boiler pipelines and steam delivery systems, able to withstand high-temperature and high-pressure steam environments.
4. Other industrial fields: such as shipbuilding, machinery manufacturing, etc., can also customize steel pipes of different specifications according to needs.
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